In 1920 Spain was a monarchy led by Alfonso XIII of Spain. In 1921, an army was sent to Morocco to suppress the Moroccan War but were brutally defeated which highlighted how rot and incompetent the government was.
Miguel Primo de Rivera was a soldier who had fought in colonial wars including the Morroccan and Cuban Wars. After WWI Rivera held some(prenominal) important soldiers positions including the Captain-generalship of Valencia, Madrid and Barcelona.
With the support of Alfonso XIII and the army, Rivera led a force coup in September 1923. He overthrew the government and tell himself dictator. Rivera promised to end corruption and to regenerate Spain. In order to do this, he suspended the constitution, which he claimed to be for only a brief period of time until they were able to re-establish it with nationalistic and truehearted men. He also decreed martial law and blast all civilian politicians, replacing them with middle ranking officers. severe censorship was also enforced upon the province and the newspapers that were allowed to run had to strike stories supporting de Rivera.
Initially, Primo de Rivera claimed that the military dictatorship would only be temporary, stating that he would only rule for 90 days. Primo de Rivera however remained in power for almost 7 years.
In the beginning, many people supported Riveras plans. Spaniards were tired of turmoil and frugal problems and they hoped that a strong leader, backed by the army, would return their country to greatness. His emotional speeches left no doubt that he was a patriot and claimed to only pauperization to keep the dictatorship in place long enough to solve the problems caused by the politicians who he claimed were unpatriotic. In particular, he promised to alleviate the problems of the working-class which gained him huge support....If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
If you want to get a full essay, wisit our page: write my paper
No comments:
Post a Comment