1. Jeremy Bentham (the father utilitarianism) what makes an act morally office is progeny and nonhing more. Benefits of punishment must outweigh that harm make to the person
Utilitarianism is a philosophy formally developed in the late 1700s by Jeremy Bentham, based on the notion that an activeness is deemed good or bad, valuable or not, based on its consequences. In other words, an action has no intrinsic cling to, it is not intrinsically good or bad, but only treasured based on how it affects the welfare of the people. The specific consequences used for this military rating is the utility generated.
Jeremy Bentham created the Principle of Utility or Utilitarianism with his essay An entree to the Principles of Morals and Legislation. The ideas behind Utilitarianism are simple: happiness for the case-by-case is paramount, happiness for the community is a derivative, and governments should attempt to make laws that value this happiness and promote further pleasure. These are the basic fundamentals for a utilitarian way of life, society, and government.
2.Immanuel Kant- (father of deontology) what makes an act morally right is the fountain behind the act. The motive of duty is the only motive that gives an act moral worth. Categorical imperative moral command.
see for all persons- always treat people as an difference and never as a means
The categorical imperative is the key philosophical concept in the moral philosophy of Immanuel Kant, as well as modern deontological ethics. Introduced in Kants Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals, it whitethorn be specify as a way of evaluating motivations for action.
jibe to Kant, human beings occupy a special place in creation, and morality can be summed up in angiotensin-converting enzyme ultimate commandment of reason, or imperative, from which all duties and obligations derive. He defined an imperative as any proposition that declares a current action (or inaction) to be necessary. Hypothetical imperatives compel...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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