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Wednesday, December 4, 2013

Literature Review

Running head : IMPACT OF WEIGHT GAIN ON MILITARY MEMBERS PERFORMANCEImpact of increase cant Gain on forces Members efficiency to discharge Missions , and wellness care costs : Review of LiteratureNameCollegeDateImpact of Increased Weight Gain on Military Members Ability to Conduct Missions , and Healthcare costs : Review of LiteratureThere has been a suppuration incidence of fleshiness in the U .S since past two decadesObesity is the instant closely common cause of death in the U .S , beginning being cigarette smoking . Obesity serves as a risk factor for legion(predicate) health link up conditions like high blood pressure , coronary heart disease , fount II diabetes , saddle sore stones , some types of cancers etc (Jeffery french 1999 . further , contempt extensive interrogation until at once , no effective cont our of treatment has been spy a pass onst the growing epidemic of obesity . exchange suitable to the civil universe , metric tip unit gain and obesity presents an grievous and substantial problem for army personnel as puff up . In a study by Mazokopakis et al (2004 , a high prevalence of obesity was launch among the Greek military population , with the percentage of over slant and rotund individuals being 26 .6 and 4 .8 respectively . Weight gain can resoluteness in numerous health related problems , which can close down the performance of these individuals as sanitary as can topic in increased health care costs . to boot , military has strict standards regarding constitutive(a) structure free charge and percentage of body fat to attend that the military men are adequately able to look physical demands required by many an(prenominal) military occupations as well as are able to maintain puritanical military appearance and discipline (Robbins et al 2006Prevention of obesity and weight gain has been found t! o be more(prenominal) important strategyfor irresponsible the growing rate of obesity in contrast to its treatment (Jeffery French , 1999 .
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Since saloon of excessive weight gain is associated with reduction in care costs by causing both a reduction in numerous obesity related health problems and reduction in work-days deep in thought(p) as a result of these problems (Robbins et al , 2006 , various strategies fork out been designed to prevent weight gain among general population as well as military personnel . However until now , no single most effective attack has been discover . In to discover an effective st rategy for controlling and maintaining weight loss among military personnel , Robbins et al (2006 ) conducted a non randomise control trial in which they studied the prevention of weight gain by using self-directed behavioural changes among mobile duty air-force (ADAF ) members . The study sort was subjected to one grade of discourse using two PEP (Personal energy visualise describing self-directed behavior changes ) booklets and 52 weekly e-mails (related to proper fare and commit . The results of this study showed that this intervention was significantly successful in preventing weight gain in a sub-group of ADAF men (comprising of individuals at or supra the ranks of senior airmen and those having baseline weight above the level best allowable , and among ADAF women in contrast to the control group who did non receive any intervention . The authors reached the conclusion that this behavioral intervention...If you hope to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.! com

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