'Organizational Management and Operations Essay\r'

'organisational Management and Operations\r\nThe subject to describe is policing organizations at various levels. The author get out identify, comp atomic number 18, and contrast the policing spot at the local, country, and federal organizational levels (CJA/484 †Criminal umpire institution Capstone). The author will analyze how the organizational, management, administration, and useable functions at the local, invoke, and federal levels are similar or different and why (CJA/484 †Criminal arbiter presidency Capstone). The leadership characteristics and responsibilities pertaining to each organizational level will be identified (CJA †Criminal Justice governing body Capstone).\r\nAccording to pusher & deoxyadenosine monophosphate; Katz (2008) â€Å"American policing is a highly fragmented organization. practice of law enforcement in the joined States is a large and extremely complex enterprise. just about 18,000 federal, domain, and local agencies exist a long with a nonpublic trade surety industry that employs over a trillion additional people. Currently there is no lump centralized placement that exists for coordinating or regulating all the different agencies at the local, state, and federal levels.” The presidential term agencies at the local level of truth enforcement involve the Municipal guard, County constabulary force, and County sheriffs. The state levels of law enforcement acknowledge the state police, and the post of criminal investigations. The federal levels of law enforcement include federal law enforcement agencies and the Military law enforcement, such(prenominal) as the discussion section of Homeland Security and the De fatement of Justice. These two departments convey several branches, such as the regime agency of custom and Border Protection, Drug Enforcement Agency, Bureau of Immigration, and usance Enforcements, Federal Bureau of Investigations, Federal extremity Management Agency, Tr ansportation Security Administration, the United States gliding Guard, the United States occult Service, the United States Marshals Service, and the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives, which fall infra the respected departments. Included under law enforcement agencies are also special regulate police, which includes public schools, transit police, college, university police, and orphic shelter firms (footer & adenine; Katz, 2008).\r\nThe municipal police departments are also referred to as city police. City police departments play a major federal agency within the community. Municipal police department’s police characterrs are utter in and swallow the heaviest responsibilities when distinguishing with serious crimes and the citizens in the neighborhoods in which the officers patrol. Municipal police officers are accountable for various maintenance problems and emergency services such as responding to minor distur prohibitionces, noncriminal even ts, public disturbances, traffic enforcement, mo patrol, and other miscellaneous calls (Walker& Katz, 2008).\r\nCounty police departments gestate police officers who serve as municipal police officers but they operate on a comprehensive basis; however, these officers do not occupy the non-law enforcement roles of the county sheriff. County sheriffs are elected in office except for in two states Rhode Island and Hawaii. County sheriffs have a unique role because they serve the three components of the criminal justice system: courts, law enforcement, and corrections. County sheriff department personnel roles and responsibilities include human activity patrol, crime investigation, enforcement of traffic laws, process serving, court protection, put away operations, and search and rescue (Walker & Katz, 2008).\r\nAccording to Walker & Katz (2008) â€Å"Special district police agencies such as some university campus and college police officers serve governing body ag encies however the special district police agencies have their own police force. Most of the officers who are part of the special district agency are state certified law enforcement agents. Officers of the special district police agencies are sworn officers that are certified by the state, have the right to make general arrest, and enroll in the Federal Bureau of Investigations Uniform detestation Report Systems. M all universities and college campuses opt out of government agency officers and choose to have private warranter of their choice.” Private certificate firms include private agencies security personnel, which is privately employed by the firm as part or full-time employees. The roles and responsibilities of these officers are patrolling and providing protection at public and private housing complexes, office complexes, malls, gaming officers and investigators, loss prevention specialists, patrol services, and arrayed patrol services. Different from police agencie s the private security agencies focus on more than crime they deal with property, consumer satisfaction, and personal assets.\r\nThe private police organizations can ban people from establishments, fire employees, and pursue prosecution in criminal courts. Also included in private security is the red light and speed enforced cameras designed to ticket people caught speeding and speed red lights Walker & Katz, (2008). State law enforcement agencies consist of three categories: state investigative agencies, highway patrols, and state police. State police have comprehensive police powers for criminal investigations and traffic regulation. Highway patrol officers have the right to arrest non-traffic violators within their jurisdiction and enforce traffic regulations statewide. State law enforcement agencies have the primary responsibility for enforcing traffic laws throughout the state on the highways; however, the state law enforcement agencies patrol simultaneously with local police. The responsibilities of state law enforcement agencies vary in different states; some state law enforcement agencies have the responsibility of training recruits and operating training academies Walker & Katz, (2008). The federal law enforcement agency is more complex and smaller than the local level agencies and differs in the roles and responsibilities of the personnel. The employees at the federal law enforcement level do not respond to 911 calls or local disturbances. The Customs and Border Protections are amenable for ensuring that cargo accounting entry the United States is legal. It works to prevent weapons of mass destruction, embezzled immigrants, diseased plants, and animals, and the smuggling of drugs across the border. Immigration and Customs Enforcement is prudent for enforcing custom and immigration laws, along with defend federal buildings, Marines, and air enforcement (Walker & Katz, (2008). The Federal catch Management Agency shares the respon sibility of coordinating with private, government, and nonprofit organizations to manage emergency preparedness.\r\nThe Transportation Security Administration has the responsibility for protecting the nation’s dit systems. The United States Coast Guard is responsible for security missions that may be related to security. Some roles responsible by the Coast Guard are the waterways, ports, and coastal security. The United States Secret Service is responsible for providing protection for the former and current presidents, vice presidents, and their immediate family members. The Secret Service also deals with money laundering and computer fraud (Walker & Katz, (2008). Under the Department of Justice the Drug Enforcement Administration sector is responsible for enforcing federal regulations and laws concerning controlled substances. The Federal Bureau of Investigations focuses on preventing terrorist attacks. The United States marshall Office is responsible for housing fed eral detainees, providing security to federal courts, and conducting fugitive investigations and placing eligible people in the witness protection program. The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives are responsible for investigating firearm trafficking, enforcing federal firearm laws, preventing criminals and terrorists from possessing explosives, ensuring that individuals who possess explosives are properly licensed, and enforcing federal laws in the accrual of federal taxes on alcohol and tobacco products (Walker & Katz, (2008). The author has identified, compared, and contrasted policing functions at the local, state, and federal organizational levels. The organizational, management, administration, and functional functions at the local, state, and federal levels have been analyzed to go the similarities and differences in the three organizational levels. The leadership characteristics of any criminal justice professional should\r\nReferences\r\nGrant, H. B., & Terry, K. J. (2008). Law Enforcement in the 21st Century (2nd ed.). Upper weight down River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Walker, S., & Katz, C. M. (2008). The Police in America (6th ed.). New York, NY: McGraw Hill.\r\n'